A Beginner’s Guide to Mental Health Medication Management

With mental disorder diagnoses becoming more common, many people are looking for viable mental disorder treatments every day. Have you visited a mental health professional lately? According to a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report, just over 19% of adults received some mental health treatment in 2019. Roughly 10% of these individuals sought counseling or therapy, and almost 16% of them received mental health prescription medicine. A few years later, a 2022 Hopkins Medicine report indicated that close to 26% of adults in the U.S. struggle with mental illness. In other words, statistically, one out of four individuals has a mental disorder. With such a significant ratio, the need for mental health medication can’t be stressed enough.

Psychiatric Medication

While psychiatric medications can’t cure mental disorders, they can help significantly improve your symptoms. Additionally, they help make other treatments, such as psychotherapy, more effective. The best medication for your particular case must be recommended by your psychiatrist. The right choice also depends on how your body reacts to the medication. A qualified psychiatrist should only prescribe psychiatric drugs after a diagnosis. Depending on their findings, they may recommend the following medications.

Antidepressants (SSRIs and SNRIs)

If a psychiatrist diagnoses a patient with anxiety, depression, or other related disorders, they’ll recommend antidepressants. These medications help to improve symptoms like hopelessness, sadness, lack of interest, and difficulty concentrating. This treatment option might include antidepressants like Lexapro, Zoloft, Prozac, Cymbalta, or Effexor.

Anti-Anxiety Medications (Benzodiazepines)

Patients with various anxiety disorders, like panic disorders and generalized anxiety disorders, improve drastically if they use anti-anxiety medications. The medication also helps with other conditions like insomnia and agitation. Anti-anxiety medication includes lorazepam (Ativan), alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Valium), and chlordiazepoxide (Librium.)

Mood-Stabilizing Medications

If your psychiatrist diagnoses you with bipolar disorder, they’ll most likely prescribe a mood-stabilizing medication such as lithium, lamotrigine (Lamictal), or valproic acid (Depakene.) These medications can also help to treat depression when used with antidepressants.

Antipsychotic Medications

The above drugs are prescribed to patients with psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. They can also be used to treat depression when used in combination with antidepressants. Examples of antipsychotic medication include quetiapine (Seroquel), risperidone (Risperdal), ziprasidone (Zeldox), clozapine (Clozaril), and paliperidone (Invega.)

Psychiatric medications benefit people struggling with mental illnesses. These drugs help control the triggering symptoms that lead to mental problems. Give us a call at SouthEnd Psychiatry today to schedule an appointment. We’re dedicated to helping people maintain their mental health.

How Do Psychiatrists Treat Mental Health in Adolescents?

A psychiatrist knows how to deal with a child’s emotions and mental health issues. According to a recent Mental Health First Aid study, over half of people’s mental health issues appear by age 14. It’s important to reach out for help when symptoms of emotional trauma or mental health issues show in a child. Here are some of the ways a psychiatrist will assist your child with any type of mental health issue.

They Provide Special Skills Related to Adolescents

Child and adolescent psychiatrists have completed a medical degree and specialized training in psychiatry. They have extra training in the sub-specialty of child and adolescent psychiatry. Psychiatrists take a holistic approach, considering how emotions, social issues, and physical symptoms interact.

They Provide Psychological Treatment

Most professional psychiatrists with children and adolescent skills will provide psychological therapy sessions and psychological treatment to help their younger patients. The most common treatment used with children is psychotherapy, also known as “talking therapy.”

They Provide Specific Medications

For some conditions, medication may be the best way to manage symptoms and make sure that your child can get back to their everyday activities. Child and adolescent psychiatrists are experts at managing medication, side effects, and interactions.

They Provide Behavioral Counseling

Psychiatrists will learn about the child’s environment and what could be changed to help them mentally. There are times when the psychiatrist will recommend those from the immediate family sit in on the behavioral counseling to address the issues together. With the help of a psychiatrist, kids will have more tools to manage their emotions and deal with their daily social challenges better.

Psychiatrists not only help identify mental health conditions but also offer guidance and advice for younger patients when dealing with these conditions. For more information, give SouthEnd Psychiatry a call today.

4 Different Types of Mental Health Professionals You Should Know

Mental health is just as important as physical health, but many people don’t regard it as such. According to Mental Health First Aid, more than 46% of all Americans will suffer from a mental health disorder. To provide care, there are several types of mental health professionals that are each trained in a different discipline. If you are struggling with mental health or want to consult with a professional, you should first learn what type of interpersonal psychotherapists are available.

Psychologists

Psychologists are the most common type of interpersonal psychotherapist. They have doctoral degrees in clinical psychology and some have also studied counseling and therapy. A psychologist can diagnose a mental disorder through constant clinical interviews, which is why they’re often the first interpersonal psychotherapists most people see when they have a mental health disorder. Along with private practice, some psychologists are also academics who teach at universities, conduct experiments, and publish papers in their research fields.

Therapists

Therapists and counselors are health care professionals who treat a patient over the course of weekly or monthly sit-down sessions. These interpersonal psychologists work in different fields based on their professional training. Some therapists work as clinicians, some work in education, and others work in private practices. Counselors are commonly found in the health offices at public and private schools, universities, and some health clinics. Today, online therapy is also available.

Psychiatrists

Similar to psychologists, a psychiatrist holds a PhD and MD degree. However, the additional education required for psychiatrists means they can officially diagnose patients and prescribe them medication. They will also communicate deeply with their patients during conversational therapy to get at the root of their problems and develop coping strategies that they can use in tandem with medication to feel better. Psychiatry can be just as specific as any other health discipline. Some professionals will choose to assess teenagers and adolescents while others may focus in geriatric psychiatry, which takes certain age-related diseases like Alzheimer’s and dementia into account.

Primary Care Physicians

A primary care physician can prescribe medication to help treat mental disorders even if they are not necessarily a trained psychologist. In health care clinics, there will often be psychologists in the same ward or office as the primary doctors. That way, the medical professionals can refer patients to one another at the patients’ convenience. A primary care doctor’s general knowledge of mental health is often helpful for patients who aren’t looking for an intense therapeutic process but still want to address their mental health concerns.

Mental health is a serious matter that shouldn’t be taken lightly. Knowing what type of interpersonal psychotherapist is right for you is important to consider before meeting with a medical professional. For more information about mental health professionals, call SouthEnd Psychiatry today or explore the talk therapy and medication management services on our website. We look forward to working with you.

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